Употребить глаголы в Past Simple или Past Perfect:1. Kate (to give) me the book which she (to buy) the...

1. Kate gave me the book which she had bought the day before.
2. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn.
3. When I woke up yesterday, father had already gone to work.
4. Mother saw that Nick had not washed his hands.
5. Nick thought that his father had not yet come home.

1. Kate gave me the book which she had bought the day before.
2. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn.
3. When I woke up yesterday, father had already gone to work.
4. Mother saw that Nick had not washed his hands.
5. Nick thought that his father had not yet come home.

В английском языке время Past Simple используется для описания действий, которые произошли в прошлом и не имеют непосредственной связи с настоящим. Время Past Perfect используется для описания действий, которые произошли до какого-то момента в прошлом. В предложениях с двумя прошедшими действиями Past Perfect часто используется для указания на действие, которое произошло первым.

Для правильного использования глаголов в данных предложениях, необходимо определить, какое из действий произошло раньше (Past Perfect), а какое позже (Past Simple).

1. Kate gave me the book which she had bought the day before.

   • Kate gave (Past Simple) — действие произошло позже.
   • she had bought (Past Perfect) — действие произошло раньше.

2. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn.

   • Nick showed (Past Simple) — действие произошло позже.
   • he had drawn (Past Perfect) — действие произошло раньше.

3. When I woke up yesterday, father already had gone to work.

   • I woke up (Past Simple) — действие произошло позже.
   • father had gone (Past Perfect) — действие произошло раньше.

4. Mother saw that Nick had not washed his hands.

   • Mother saw (Past Simple) — действие произошло позже.
   • Nick had not washed (Past Perfect) — действие произошло раньше.

5. Nick thought that his father had not yet come home.

   • Nick thought (Past Simple) — действие произошло позже.
   • his father had not yet come (Past Perfect) — действие произошло раньше.

Таким образом, во всех предложениях сначала используется время Past Perfect для обозначения более раннего действия, а затем Past Simple для действия, которое произошло позже.