Помогите ,пожалуйста ,очень нужно! Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A7–A14...

история Ричард III английский король битва Уильям Шекспир Эдуард IV Эдуард V смерть раскопки археология Лестер законы средневековье характер клевета позор положительные дела правосудие французский язык английский язык кости
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Помогите ,пожалуйста ,очень нужно!

Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A7–A14

соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют

(2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать

ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated).

Richard III was an English king who ruled England from 1483 until his death in battle in 1485. He is

one of the most famous people in English history – so how is it possible that, after being king for only two

years, he is still so widely remembered?

In the years after his death, much was written about the character of Richard III. Some of this shows

a positive side of the man and his period as king, but most was rather negative. Why?

Firstly, the man who defeated Richard in battle became king next, and his family ruled England for

much of the next 120 years. Also, many people hated Richard while he was alive. Since historians of the

time often wrote histories based on opinions rather than facts, they made sure his name was remembered

for negative reasons. They wrote about Richard’s desire for power, claiming it was something he would

kill for, and perhaps this was true. It didn’t help that Richard III had a physical condition that gave him

a strangely twisted back and one shoulder much higher than the other.

That is the description of Richard III which is shown in William Shakespeare’s 1592 play, Richard III. The

brilliant play is a large part of the reason why we remember Richard III today. Shakespeare created his character

as an incredibly evil but intelligent and funny king who, in the end, died for wrongly claiming power.

Richard III came to power after his brother, Edward IV, suddenly died. Edward IV’s young son, Edward

V, was supposed to become king, but a group of powerful people decided the young boy did not have the

right to rule, and so Richard III became king. Edward V and his younger brother were never seen again,

leading people to believe – rightly or wrongly – that Richard III had the two boys killed.

Today we are more aware of the positive things that Richard III did in his short time as king. For

example, he created a court where poor people could have legal cases heard for a low cost. He also had

English laws, which were written in traditional French, translated into English.

Another reason we know of Richard III today was the recent discovery of his bones beneath a car park

in Leicester, in central England. After his defeat and death on the battlefield, he was buried nearby, with

no official ceremony, in an old church which was later destroyed. Five hundred years later, after years

of searching through historical records, a team of archaeologists began digging where they believed he

was buried. On the very first day, they found the bones of a man with a twisted back and battle wounds.

Further research and tests proved that the bones were those of Richard III.

A7 After Richard III died, people only said bad things about him.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A8 Richard’s right shoulder was higher than his left shoulder.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A9 In Shakespeare’s play, we find out why Richard III was evil.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A10 Richard III did not want his brother’s son to become king.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A11 It’s possible Richard III was responsible for the deaths of his nephews.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A12 Before Richard, English laws were usually written in French.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A13 Richard was buried a long way from where he died.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

A14 It took archaeologists years of digging to find the bones of Richard III.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

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задан 3 месяца назад

2 Ответа

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A7 2) False A8 1) True A9 2) False A10 1) True A11 1) True A12 2) False A13 2) False A14 2) False

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ответил 3 месяца назад
0

Конечно, давайте разберем каждое утверждение на основе текста.

A7 After Richard III died, people only said bad things about him. 1) False – В тексте сказано, что "some of this shows a positive side of the man and his period as king, but most was rather negative." Значит, говорили не только плохие вещи о нем, но и некоторые положительные.

A8 Richard’s right shoulder was higher than his left shoulder. 1) Not stated – В тексте говорится о том, что у Ричарда III "one shoulder much higher than the other", но не уточняется, какая именно.

A9 In Shakespeare’s play, we find out why Richard III was evil. 1) False – В тексте говорится, что Шекспир создал образ Ричарда III как "incredibly evil but intelligent and funny king", но не упоминается, что мы узнаем причину его злости.

A10 Richard III did not want his brother’s son to become king. 1) Not stated – В тексте сказано, что "a group of powerful people decided the young boy did not have the right to rule, and so Richard III became king", но не уточняется, что сам Ричард III не хотел, чтобы его племянник стал королем.

A11 It’s possible Richard III was responsible for the deaths of his nephews. 1) True – В тексте говорится, что "leading people to believe – rightly or wrongly – that Richard III had the two boys killed", что означает, что это возможно.

A12 Before Richard, English laws were usually written in French. 1) True – В тексте говорится, что "He also had English laws, which were written in traditional French, translated into English."

A13 Richard was buried a long way from where he died. 1) False – В тексте сказано, что "he was buried nearby", что означает неподалеку от места его смерти.

A14 It took archaeologists years of digging to find the bones of Richard III. 1) False – В тексте говорится, что "a team of archaeologists began digging where they believed he was buried. On the very first day, they found the bones", что означает, что они нашли кости в первый же день раскопок.

Таким образом, правильные ответы:

A7 – 2) False

A8 – 3) Not stated

A9 – 2) False

A10 – 3) Not stated

A11 – 1) True

A12 – 1) True

A13 – 2) False

A14 – 2) False

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ответил 3 месяца назад

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