Из трех слов выберете одно, подходящее по смыслу. Подчеркните его. Модель: If employees are fired or...

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Из трех слов выберете одно, подходящее по смыслу. Подчеркните его. Модель: If employees are fired or penalized for whistle-blowing, they can . a) prosecute b) sue c) defend If employees are fired or penalized for whistle-blowing, they can sue.

  1. The person who brings a complaint in a civil case iscalled the . a) defendant b) plaintiff c) petitioner
  2. Wrongs done against the person or property in civil law are called . a) torts b) tortures c) thefts
  3. . is the illegal trading of a company’s shares by staff who have confidential company information that would affect the share price. a) Hacking b) Money laundering c) Insider dealing
  4. Some attorneys charge higher . than others for giving the same advice! a) fees b) prices c) costs
  5. The . sentences the defendant after the jurors have brought in a guilty verdict. a) jury b) jurist c) judge
  6. The fear of going to prison . potential criminals from committing crimes. a) deters b) defers c) distracts
  7. . - criminal offences less than felonies; generally those punishable by fine or imprisonment of less than 90 days in a local facility. a) manslaughter b) misdemeanor c) misconduct
  8. Department stores lose millions from . This kind of crime is definitely on the increase. a) kidnapping b) pickpocketing c) shoplifting
  9. She will inherit a lot of money, as she is the main . of her uncle’s will. a) executor b) trustee c) beneficiary

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задан 6 дней назад

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  1. The person who brings a complaint in a civil case is called the plaintiff.

    • Explanation: In civil law, the plaintiff is the person who files a lawsuit or brings a legal complaint against another party (the defendant). The other options are incorrect because the defendant is the one being sued, and a petitioner typically refers to someone seeking a legal remedy, such as in family law or legal petitions.
  2. Wrongs done against the person or property in civil law are called torts.

    • Explanation: Torts are civil wrongs that cause harm or loss, leading to legal liability. For example, negligence or defamation are considered torts. The word "tortures" refers to physical or mental suffering, often in a criminal or abusive context, not civil law. "Thefts" refer to crimes involving stealing, which belong to criminal law rather than civil law.
  3. Insider dealing is the illegal trading of a company’s shares by staff who have confidential company information that would affect the share price.

    • Explanation: Insider dealing (also known as insider trading) occurs when someone trades stocks or shares based on privileged information not available to the public. "Hacking" involves unauthorized access to computer systems, while "money laundering" refers to concealing the origins of illegally obtained money.
  4. Some attorneys charge higher fees than others for giving the same advice!

    • Explanation: Lawyers charge fees for their services. "Prices" are used for goods or tangible items, and "costs" refer to expenses incurred, such as court costs, but not specifically the lawyer's payment.
  5. The judge sentences the defendant after the jurors have brought in a guilty verdict.

    • Explanation: In a trial, the judge is responsible for sentencing after the jury determines guilt. "Jury" refers to the group of citizens deciding the verdict, and "jurist" is a general term for someone knowledgeable in law, not specific to sentencing.
  6. The fear of going to prison deters potential criminals from committing crimes.

    • Explanation: "Deter" means to discourage or prevent someone from doing something, which fits the context. "Defer" means to postpone or delay, and "distract" means to divert attention, both of which are not relevant here.
  7. Misdemeanor - criminal offences less than felonies; generally those punishable by fine or imprisonment of less than 90 days in a local facility.

    • Explanation: Misdemeanors are less serious crimes compared to felonies. "Manslaughter" is a serious crime involving unintentional killing, and "misconduct" refers to inappropriate behavior, often in a professional context.
  8. Department stores lose millions from shoplifting. This kind of crime is definitely on the increase.

    • Explanation: Shoplifting is the act of stealing goods from a store. "Kidnapping" involves abducting a person, and "pickpocketing" involves stealing from someone's pockets or bag, not from a store.
  9. She will inherit a lot of money, as she is the main beneficiary of her uncle’s will.

    • Explanation: A beneficiary is the person designated to receive assets or money from a will. An "executor" is the one who carries out the terms of the will, and a "trustee" manages a trust, which is a legal arrangement for holding assets.

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ответил 6 дней назад
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  1. The person who brings a complaint in a civil case is called the plaintiff.

  2. Wrongs done against the person or property in civil law are called torts.

  3. Insider dealing is the illegal trading of a company’s shares by staff who have confidential company information that would affect the share price.

  4. Some attorneys charge higher fees than others for giving the same advice!

  5. The judge sentences the defendant after the jurors have brought in a guilty verdict.

  6. The fear of going to prison deters potential criminals from committing crimes.

  7. Misdemeanor - criminal offences less than felonies; generally those punishable by fine or imprisonment of less than 90 days in a local facility.

  8. Department stores lose millions from shoplifting. This kind of crime is definitely on the increase.

  9. She will inherit a lot of money, as she is the main beneficiary of her uncle’s will.

avatar
ответил 6 дней назад

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